What is the narcissistic abuse cycle?

The cycle most survivors describe runs idealize → devalue → discard → hoover: an intoxicating beginning, a slow (then sharp) tearing-down, a withdrawal or replacement, and a pull to bring you back so it can start again. Naming the phase you're in is often the first moment the fog lifts.

The four phases

Why it repeats

Each phase serves supply: idealization wins you, devaluation controls you, the discard punishes you, and the hoover proves they still can. The cycle doesn't mean the person is evil — it means the pattern, not the promises, is the reliable predictor.

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